Hanseatic chest from 1240 found in Visby

Calender Icon 27. August 2024

The chest is a unique item in the Hanseatic history and has been kept in Visby Cathedral Sankta Maria for almost 800 years. According to a document from a guild in Dortmund it was named Saint Peter’s chest. 

Saint Peters chest Visby_foto Mattias Wahlgren

Representatives of the four Hanseatic cities of Visby, Lübeck, Soest and Dortmund met twice a year in Visby to handle the trade on Novgorod. All trade income was kept in Saint Peter's chest. The representatives of the cities had one key each, so it was only when all four met at the same time, that the chest could be opened.

With help of advanced camera technology, the age of the chest has now been confirmed: The oldest dating of the wood goes back to 1209, and the chest was built around 1240, only  fifteen years after the consecration of  the cathedral in 1225.